Question #294640

. A motorcycle of mass 100 kilograms travels around a flat, circular track of radius  10 meters with a constant speed of 20 meters per second. What force is required  to keep the motorcycle moving in a circular path at this speed?



1
Expert's answer
2022-02-07T08:42:55-0500

The centripetal acceleration is given by

ac=V2ra_{c}=\dfrac{V^{2}}{r}

Wherein.

V=20  m/sV=20\;m/s is the speed.

r=10  mr=10\;m Is the acceleration.


Evaluating numerically

ac=V2rac=(20  m/s)210  mac=40  m/s2a_{c}=\dfrac{V^{2}}{r}\\ a_{c}=\dfrac{(20\;m/s)^{2}}{10\;m}\\ a_{c}=40\;m/s^{2}


The centripetal force is given by

FC=m  acF_{C}=m\;a_{c}

In where.

ac=40  m/s2a_{c}=40\;m/s^{2} Is the centripetal acceleration.

m=100  kgm=100\;kg Is the mass.


Evaluating numerically.

FC=m  acFC=100  Kg×40  m/s2Fc=4000  NF_{C}=m\;a_{c}\\ F_{C}=100\;Kg\times 40\;m/s^{2}\\ F_{c}=4000\;N


 The force required to keep the motorcycle moving in a circular path at this speed is

Fc=4000  NF_{c}=4000\;N


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