A wire with length 15m and diameter 1mm has resistance 0.28Ω. What is the material this wire is made of?
Given:
"l=15\\rm\\: m"
"d=1\\rm\\: mm"
"R=0.28\\rm\\: \\Omega"
The resistance of a wire
"R=\\rho\\frac{l}{A}=\\rho\\frac{4l}{\\pi d^2}"Hence, the resistivity of a material
"\\rho=R\\frac{\\pi d^2}{4l}\\\\\n=0.28*\\frac{3.14*0.001^2}{4*15}=1.5*10^{-8}\\:\\rm \\Omega\\cdot m"The material is silver.
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