Answer to Question #282194 in Mechanics | Relativity for umaima

Question #282194

Astronauts on the first trip to Mars take along a pendulum that


has a period on earth of 1.50 s. The period on Mars turns out to be


2.45 s. What is the free-fall acceleration on Mars?

1
Expert's answer
2021-12-23T10:48:39-0500

Solution:



T=2πlgT=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}

g at earth is:


g=9.81ms2g=9.81\frac{m}{s^2}


TmarsTearth=gearthgmars\frac{T_{mars}}{T_{earth}}=\sqrt{\frac{g_{earth}}{g_{mars}}}


    2.451.50=9.81gmars    gmars=3.677ms2\implies \frac{2.45}{1.50}=\sqrt{\frac{9.81}{g_{mars}}}\implies g_{mars}=3.677\frac{m}{s^2}


Answer:


gmars=3.677ms2g_{mars}=3.677\frac{m}{s^2}



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