Question #27879

find the moment of inertia of a uniform rod of length L about an axis prependicular to its end passing through a point at distance L/4 from an end

Expert's answer

QUESTION

Find the moment of inertia of a uniform rod of length LL about an axis perpendicular to its end passing through a point at distance L/4L/4 from an end

SOLUTION:


According to the parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia of a rod about an axis perpendicular to its end passing through a point at distance L/4L/4 from an end is:


I=I0+m(L4)2I = I _ {0} + m \left(\frac {L}{4}\right) ^ {2}


Where

I0=mL212I_0 = \frac{m\cdot L^2}{12} - the moment of inertia of a rod about an axis through its center of mass.

Hence


I=mL212+m(L4)2=4mL2+3mL248=7mL248I = \frac {m \cdot L ^ {2}}{1 2} + m \left(\frac {L}{4}\right) ^ {2} = \frac {4 m \cdot L ^ {2} + 3 m \cdot L ^ {2}}{4 8} = \frac {7 m \cdot L ^ {2}}{4 8}

ANSWER

I=7mL248I = \frac {7 m \cdot L ^ {2}}{4 8}

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