Question #278206

If the person and the cricket ball consist of a system, find the position and velocity of the center of mass of the system at time t=0.5 s


1
Expert's answer
2021-12-13T18:33:14-0500

The position of the center of mass after 0.5s can be calculated using the 2nd equation of motion.

y=y0+vyt+12gt2y=y_0+v_yt+\frac{1}{2}gt^2

vy=0v_y=0

g=9.8m/s

y0=11.5my_0=11.5m

t=0.5

y=11.5+12×(9.8)×0.52=10.275my=11.5+\frac{1}{2}×(-9.8)×0.5^2=10.275m


Velocity of the center of mass after 0.5sec is calculated using the 1st equation of motion:

vy=uy+atv_y=u_y+at

ug=0u_g=0

vy=9.8×0.5=4.9ms1v_y=-9.8×0.5= -4.9ms^{-1}

The negative sign signifies that the directions of motion


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