Question #269407

At the same rotational speed and coefficient of static friction between sock and the drum, would a sock of twice the mass slide down the wall? Explain your answer


1
Expert's answer
2021-11-21T17:31:05-0500

A wet socks clinging to the inside of a washing machine drum which is spinning at a speed of 4.7 m/s. The radius of the drum is 30 cm.



At the same rotational speed (V) and coefficient of static friction (μs\mu_s ) sock will not up down the wall if mass is increase to 2 m. Because μs\mu_s does not depend on mass it only depend on rotational speed as (μs=gRV2\mu_s = \frac{gR}{V^2} )

If we write new equation for mass 2 m sock.

N=2mV2RμsN2mgμs×2mV2R2mgμsgRV2μs=μsN’ = \frac{2mV^2}{R} \\ \mu_s’ N’ ≥ 2mg \\ \mu_s’ \times \frac{2mV^2}{R} ≥ 2mg \\ \mu_s’ ≥ \frac{gR}{V^2} \\ \mu_s’ = \mu_s

If rotational speed decrease then sock need more μs\mu_s to stick to wall.


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