Answer to Question #255094 in Mechanics | Relativity for Cubix

Question #255094

What downward force is exerted on a small piston with a radius of 2.0 cm would lift a 2000.0 kg car if the large piston has a radius of 12.0 cm?


1
Expert's answer
2021-10-24T18:25:17-0400

for small piston:\text{for small piston:}

r1=2cmr_1 = 2cm

S1=πr12=4π cm2S_1=\pi r_1^2= 4\pi \ cm^2

p1=F1S1p_1 =\frac{F_1}{S_1}

for big piston:\text{\text{for big piston:}}

g=9.81ms2g = 9.81\frac{m}{s^2}

m=2000kgm = 2000kg

F2=mg=20009.81=19620NF_2= mg = 2000*9.81=19620N

r2=12cmr_2=12cm

S2=πr22=144π cm2S_2= \pi r_2^2= 144\pi\ cm^2

p2=F2S2p_2 = \frac{F_2}{S_2}

p1=p2p_1= p_2

F1=S1F2S2=4π19620144π=545NF_1= S_1\frac{F_2}{S_2}=4\pi*\frac{19620}{144\pi}=545N


Answer: 545N\text{Answer: }545N


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