Question #255037

Determine the center of mass of three plates filled with food on a table. The plates have the following masses, correspond to by their arbitrary coordinates; m1 = 2 kg; (-3, -1) m2 = 3 kg; ( 2, 2) m3 = 5 kg; ( 3, -3) draw the diagram locate the points show complete solutions


1
Expert's answer
2021-10-24T18:24:51-0400

Explanations & Calculations


  • Equaling the torque of the total mass about the Y-axis to that of each individual mass, the x-distance to the centre of mass can be found.

(2+3+5)kg×Xˉ=5kg×3+3kg×2+2kg×(3)Xˉ=1.5\qquad\qquad \begin{aligned} \small (2+3+5)kg\times \bar{X}&=\small 5kg\times3+3kg\times2+2kg\times(-3)\\ \small \bar{X}&=\small 1.5 \end{aligned}

  • Taking that about X axis,

(2+3+5)kg×Yˉ=2kg×(1)+3kg×2+5kg×(3)Yˉ=1.1\qquad\qquad \begin{aligned} \small (2+3+5)kg\times \bar{Y}&=\small 2kg\times(-1)+3kg\times2+5kg\times(-3)\\ \small \bar{Y}&=\small -1.1 \end{aligned}

  • Therefore, the centre of mass is located at (1.5,1.1)\small (1.5, -1.1)



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