Question #231857

a sound wave has a wavelength of 0.20m. what is the phase difference between two points on wire which are 0.65m apart


Expert's answer

We can relate the wavelength λ\lambda with the displacement difference between the points Δx\Delta x and the phase difference Δϕ\Delta \phi with the following equation:


λ=2πΔxΔϕ    Δϕ=2πΔxλ\lambda=\cfrac{2\pi \Delta x}{\Delta \phi} \implies \Delta \phi=\cfrac{2\pi \Delta x}{\lambda}


We substitute and find the phase difference in radians:

Δϕ=2πΔxλ=2π(0.65m)0.20m=6.5πrad=1170\Delta \phi=\cfrac{2\pi \Delta x}{\lambda}=\cfrac{2\pi (0.65\,m)}{0.20\,m}= 6.5\pi\,rad=1170^{\circ}


In conclusion, the phase difference Δϕ\Delta \phi is 6.5π\pi radians or 1170°.


Reference:

  • Sears, F. W., & Zemansky, M. W. (1973). University physics.

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