Question #215708
in an experiment, the following readings where observed; volume of alcohol flow pair minutes is 10^-5m^3, the density of alcohol is 800kg\m^3, length of tube is 0.5m, radius of tube is 0.05cm and the height of alcohol is 60cm. calculate the coefficient of viscosity of alcohol?
1
Expert's answer
2021-07-12T12:11:08-0400

V=105m3min1=10560m3s1ρ=800kgm3l=0.5mr=0.05cm=5×104mh=60cm=0.6mV=10^{-5}m^3min^{-1}=\frac{10^{-5}}{60}m^3s^{-1}\\ \rho=800kgm^{-3}\\ l=0.5m\\ r=0.05cm=5\times{10^{-4}}m\\ h=60cm=0.6m\\

Pressure P is

P=hρgg=10ms2P=10×0.6×800=4800Nm2P=h\rho{g}\\ g=10ms^{-2}\\ P=10\times{0.6}\times{800}=4800Nm^{-2}\\

Coefficient of viscosity is given by Poiseuille's formula

η=πPr48Vlη=π4800(5×104)48×10560×0.5η=1.41×103Nsm2\eta=\dfrac{\pi{P}r^4}{8Vl}\\ \eta=\dfrac{\pi{4800}(5\times10^{-4})^4}{8\times\frac{10^{-5}}{60}\times0.5}\\ \eta=1.41\times10^{-3}Nsm^{-2}


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