Question #20938

what happens to potential energy that an elevator loses coming down from top of building to a stop at the ground floor

Expert's answer

Question#20938

what happens to potential energy that an elevator loses coming down from top of building to a stop at the ground floor

Answer:

The potential energy of an object is:


U=mghU = m g h


where UU is the potential energy of the object relative to its being on the Earth's surface, mm is the mass of the object, gg is the acceleration due to gravity, and hh is the altitude of the object.

Hence, the potential difference is:


ΔU=mgΔh\Delta U = m g \Delta h


According to this the potential energy of the elevator will decrease.

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