Answer to Question #204736 in Mechanics | Relativity for Shema Derrick

Question #204736

A rocket is headed away from Earth at a speed of 0.80c. The rocket fires a small

payload at a speed of 0.70c (relative to the rocket) aimed away from Earth. How

fast is the payload moving relative to Earth?

(a) 1.50c;

(b) a little less than 1.50c;

(c) a little over c;

(d) a little under c;

(e) 0.75c.


1
Expert's answer
2021-06-11T11:29:40-0400

v=0.8c  and  u=0.7cv = 0.8c \space\space and \space\space u' =0.7c

v,u=>v, u' => along the same direction


u=v+u1+vuc2=1.5c1+0.56=u = \large\frac{v + u'}{1 + \large\frac{vu'}{c^2}}= \frac{1.5c}{1+0.56} = 0.96c0.96c

(d) a little under c


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