The efficiency of a wheel and axle system is 80% and the ratio of wheel to radius of axle is 4:1. In order to lift a mass of 20k, the effort required is?
"\\eta \\frac Rr=\\frac NF, \\implies"
"F=\\frac{N}{\\eta \\frac Rr}=\\frac{mg}{\\eta \\frac Rr},"
"F=\\frac{20\\cdot 10}{0.8\\cdot (4:1)}=62.5~\\text N."
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