A crate is lowered at a constant velocity of 2.5 ms-1 by means of a cable wrapped round a pulley. The effective diameter of the pulley 0.20m. Calculate the:
i. angular velocity of the pulley
ii. number of revolutions it makes when the crate descends 15 m.
Solution.
"v=2.5m\/s;"
"d=0.20m;"
"i. v=\\omega r\\implies \\omega=\\dfrac{v}{r};\n \\omega=\\dfrac{2.5m\/s}{0.10m}=25s^{-1};"
"ii. l=15m;"
"C=2\\pi r;"
"C=2\\sdot3.14\\sdot0.1m=0.628m;"
"N=\\dfrac{l}{C};"
"N=\\dfrac{15m}{0.628m}=23;"
Answer: "i. 25 s^{-1};"
"ii. 23."
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