Question #199221

At the high velocity, drag force is proportional to the squared velocity of a particle as kv^2. Find its acceleration when a falling speed becomes half its terminal velocity. 



Expert's answer

Gives

Drag force

FD=12CρAv2\frac{1}{2}C\rho Av^2

According to question

FD=kv2F_D=kv^2

Newton's 2ndlaw

F=Ma

Both force are equal

Ma=kv2Ma=kv^2

a=kv2Ma=\frac{kv^2}{M}

When

v′=v2v'=\frac{v}{2}

a′=?a'=?

a′=k(v2)2M=kv24M=a4a'=\frac{k(\frac{v}{2})^2}{M}=\frac{kv^2}{4M}=\frac{a}{4}


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