Question #19772

The period, T, of rotational motion is the time required for one complete revolution, or the time for the object to rotate through 2pie rad. Starting with angular displacement = average angular speed•time interval, show that T = 2pie•r/v

Expert's answer

The period, TT, of rotational motion is the time required for one complete revolution, or the time for the object to rotate through 2π2\pi rad. Starting with angular displacement = average angular speed time interval, show that T=2πrvT = 2\pi * \frac{r}{v}

**Solution:**

angular displacement = average angular speed time interval:


ϕ=ωt\phi = \omega * t


For complete rotation:


t=Tt = Tϕ=2π rad\phi = 2\pi \text{ rad}


Thus


2π=ωT2\pi = \omega * T


Angular speed related to linear speed as:


ω=vr\omega = \frac{v}{r}


So:


2π=vrT2\pi = \frac{v}{r} * T


Finally:


T=2πrvT = \frac{2\pi r}{v}

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