Question #18981

A 20 kg box is initially sliding across the floor at 10 m/s. If the force of friction on the box is 50 N, how far will the box slide before coming to a stop?

Expert's answer

Question 18981

According to 2nd2^{\mathrm{nd}} Newton's law: ma=Ffma = -F_f, where FfF_f is the friction force. So,

a=52m/s2a = -\frac{5}{2} m / s^2. Also, v=v0atv = v_0 - at, so at the moment of stop t=v0a=4st = \frac{v_0}{a} = 4s. Hence, the box will slide S=v0tat22=4020=20mS = v_0 t - \frac{a t^2}{2} = 40 - 20 = 20m far.

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