Question #18894

A university physics professor buys 100 of string and determines its total mass to be 0.150 . This string is used to set up a standing wave laboratory demonstration between two posts 3.0 apart.If the desired second harmonic frequency is 35 , what should be the required string tension?

Expert's answer

A university physics professor buys 100 m of string and determines its total mass to be 0.150 kg. This string is used to set up a standing wave laboratory demonstration between two posts 3.0 m apart. If the desired second harmonic frequency is 35 Hz, what should be the required string tension?

**Solution:**

Fundamental frequency is (352)Hz\left(\frac{35}{2}\right) Hz.

f=[12L](Tm)f = \left[\frac{1}{2L}\right] \cdot \sqrt{\left(\frac{T}{m}\right)} where m is mass per unit length


m=0.15100=0.0015kgmm = \frac{0.15}{100} = 0.0015 \frac{kg}{m}(352)=[123](T0.0015)\left(\frac{35}{2}\right) = \left[\frac{1}{2 \cdot 3}\right] \sqrt{\left(\frac{T}{0.0015}\right)}


Solving


T=16.54NT = 16.54 \, N


Answer: T=16.54NT = 16.54 \, N.

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