Question #186915

A load of 37 N attached to a spring hanging vertically stretches the spring 3.4 cm. The spring is now placed horizontally on a table and stretched 15 cm. What force is required to stretch it by this amount? Answer in units of N.


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-04T12:06:22-0400

Solution.

F1=37N;F_1=37N;

x1=3.4cm=0.034m;x_1=3.4cm=0.034m;

x2=15cm=0.15m;x_2=15cm=0.15m;

F2?;F_2-?;

F=kx    k=Fx;F=kx\implies k=\dfrac{F}{x};

k=F1x1;k=F2x2;k=\dfrac{F_1}{x_1};k=\dfrac{F_2}{x_2};

F1x1=F2x2    F2=F1x2x1;\dfrac{F_1}{x_1}=\dfrac{F_2}{x_2}\implies F_2=\dfrac{F_1x_2}{x_1};


F2=37N0.15m0.034m=163.24N;F_2=\dfrac{37N\sdot0.15m}{0.034m}=163.24N;


Answer:F2=163.24N.F_2=163.24N.




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