An electric charge of 2.10^-3 C at a point X in an electric field had electric potential energy of 4.10^-2J. It was moved to another point Y where it’s potential energy was 6.10^-2 J. What is the potential difference between X and Y and the electric field strength if the points X and Y and seperated by distance 0.25m?
Answer
Using energy conservation
"\\Delta U=q\\Delta V"
So potential difference
"\\Delta V=\\frac{\\Delta U}{q}\\\\=\\frac{ (6\\times10^{-2 } -4\\times10^{-2 }) }{2\\times10^{-3 }}\\\\=10Volts."
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