You are using a wheel and axle as a simple machine. You applied a force of 30 lb to the rim of the wheel so that it can lift a load of 240 lb. The diameters of the wheel and axle are 3 feet and 4 inches, respectively. Determine the efficiency of the machine.
Answer
According to concepts the efficiency of the machine is given by
"\\eta=\\frac{F_a D_a}{F_w D_w}\\\\=\\frac{ 240\\times4\\times0.0833}{30\\times3}\\\\=0.89"
Or 89%
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