What is the resulting density when you mix 5.0 L of ethyl alcohol and 12.0 L of water?
Density of ethyl alcohol = 0.789 g/mL
Density of water = 1.0 g/mL
Ve.a.=5000 mLVw=12000 mLVtotal=17000 mLme.a.=0.789×5000=3945 gmw=1.0×12000=12000 gmtotal=3945+12000=15945 gV_{e.a.} = 5000 \;mL \\ V_w = 12000 \;mL \\ V_{total} = 17000 \;mL \\ m_{e.a.} = 0.789 \times 5000 = 3945 \;g \\ m_w = 1.0 \times 12000 = 12000\; g \\ m_{total} = 3945 + 12000 = 15945 \;gVe.a.=5000mLVw=12000mLVtotal=17000mLme.a.=0.789×5000=3945gmw=1.0×12000=12000gmtotal=3945+12000=15945g
The resulting density =1594517000=0.938 g/mL= \frac{15945}{17000} = 0.938 \;g/mL=1700015945=0.938g/mL
Answer: 0.938 g/mL
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