Question #167009

A motorcycle slows down on a sharp horizontal turn, going from 30.0 m/s to 10.0 m/s in 15.0 s . The radius of the curve is 166 m. Assuming the motorcycle slowing down during this time at the constant rate, find the magnitude of the total acceleration in m/s2 at the moment the motorcycle speed reaches 10.0 m/s. 


1
Expert's answer
2021-02-28T07:39:28-0500

u=30m/su=30m/s

v=10m/sv=10m/s

t=15st=15 s

r=166mr=166m

v=u+att\Rightarrow v=u+a_tt

at=43m/s2\Rightarrow a_t=-\dfrac{4}{3}m/s^2


Centripetal acceleration, ac=v2ra_c=\dfrac{v^2}{r}

ac=(10)2166\Rightarrow a_c=\dfrac{(10)^2}{166}

ac=0.60m/s2\Rightarrow a_c=0.60m/s^2


Total Accceleration, atotal=ac2+at2a_{total}=\sqrt{a_c^2+a_t^2}

atotal=(0.60)2+(1.33)2\Rightarrow a_{total}=\sqrt{(0.60)^2+(1.33)^2}

atotal=1.45m/s2\Rightarrow a_{total}=1.45m/s^2


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