Question #158942

A cyclist and his bike have a combine mass of 75kg. Find the maximum speed that the cyclist can attain on a level ground when working at a constant rate of 210W. Against a resistance of 21N, with the resistance and rate of working kept constant the cyclist attain an inclination 3.8°. Find the maximum speed of the cyclist up the slope.


1
Expert's answer
2021-01-27T15:28:28-0500

1)

P=Fv=mgv,P=Fv=mgv, v=Pmg,v=\frac{P}{mg},

v=210759.80.286 ms.v=\frac{210}{75\cdot 9.8}\approx 0.286 ~\frac ms.

2)

P=(Fcosα+F)v,P=(\frac{F}{cos\alpha}+F')v, v=Pmgcosα+F,v=\frac{P}{\frac{mg}{cos\alpha}+F'},

v=210759.8cos3.8°+210.277 ms.v=\frac{210}{\frac{75\cdot 9.8}{cos 3.8°}+21}\approx0.277 ~\frac ms.


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