Question #148778

A rope whose working strength is 2,000 N is used to tow a 1,000 kg car up a 10 ° incline. Find the maximum acceleration that can be given to the car. The coefficient of friction (µk) between the road and tires is approximately 0.6.

Expert's answer

Answer

Downward force due to weight

F=mgsinθ=1000×9.8×sin10°=1666NF=mgsin\theta=1000\times 9.8\times sin10°=1666N

kinetic friction force on car

F2=μmgcosθ=1000×9.8×cos10°=5762.4NF_2=\mu mgcos\theta=1000\times 9.8\times cos10°=5762.4N

Minimum force required to tow car in upward direction is

Fminimum=F+F1=5762+1666=7428.4NT<Fminimumsoaccelerationa=0m/s2F_{minimum}=F+F_1=5762+1666=7428.4N \\T<F_{minimum} \\so\\acceleration\\a=0m/s^2


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