Question #145405

You cling to a rope tied to the ceiling of an elevator. (That means you hold on to a rope above you and yourfeet do not touch the oor.)When the elevator accelerates upward at 0.5 meters per second squared, the tension in the rope is 682 N. Whatis your mass? You may assume the rope is massless. Put the answer in kg.

Expert's answer


From the diagram,

T=tension in the ropem=massg=acceleration due to gravityand a represents the upward acceleration of the elevator682N−mg=ma682N−m×9.81ms−2=m×0.5ms−2682N=m×0.5ms−2+m×9.81ms−2682N=m(0.5ms−2+9.81ms−2)682N=m(10.31ms−2)m=682N10.31ms−2m=66.15kgT=\textsf{tension in the rope}\\ m=\textsf{mass}\\ g=\textsf{acceleration due to gravity}\\ \textsf{and } a \textsf{ represents the upward acceleration of the elevator} \\\hspace{1cm}\\682N-mg=ma\\ 682N-m×9.81ms^{-2}=m×0.5ms^{-2}\\ 682N=m×0.5ms^{-2}+m×9.81ms^{-2}\\ 682N=m(0.5ms^{-2}+9.81ms^{-2})\\ 682N=m(10.31ms^{-2})\\ m=\frac{682N}{10.31ms^{-2}}\\ m=66.15kg


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