a 51 kg student is in a 8 kg sled at rest at the top of a hill. the student slides down the hill and reaches a speed of 116 km/h at the bottom. How high is the hill? express as m and round off to one decimal place
Solution.
m1=51kg;m_1=51kg;m1=51kg;
m2=8kg;m_2=8kg;m2=8kg;
υ=116km/h=32.2m/s;\upsilon=116km/h=32.2m/s;υ=116km/h=32.2m/s;
(m1+m2)υ22=(m1+m2)gh;\dfrac{(m_1+m_2)\upsilon^2}{2}=(m_1+m_2)gh;2(m1+m2)υ2=(m1+m2)gh;
υ22=gh;\dfrac{\upsilon^2}{2}=gh;2υ2=gh;
h=υ22g;h=\dfrac{\upsilon^2}{2g};h=2gυ2;
h=(32.2m/s)22⋅9.81m/s2=52.8m;h=\dfrac{(32.2m/s)^2}{2\sdot9.81m/s^2}=52.8m;h=2⋅9.81m/s2(32.2m/s)2=52.8m;
Answer: h=52.8m.h=52.8m.h=52.8m.
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