Question #103083
Ali walks 680m south 780m east 80m south find the distance and the displacement?
1
Expert's answer
2020-03-16T13:17:56-0400

S=S1+S2+S3S=S_1+S_2+S_3,

where, SS - overall traveled distance, S1=680  mS_1 = 680 \; m - the first path segment to the south, S2=780  mS_2 = 780 \; m - path segment to the east, S3=80  mS_3 = 80 \; m - the second path segment to the south.

S=680+780+80=1540  m=1.54  kmS=680+780+80=1540 \; m = 1.54 \; km

D=Ds2+De2D=\sqrt{D_s^2 + D_e^2},

where DD - overall displacement, Ds=S1+S3=680+80=760  mD_s=S_1 +S_3= 680+80=760 \; m - overall displacement to the south, De=S2=780  mD_e=S_2=780 \; m - displacement to the east.

D=7602+7802=577600+608400=1180001089  m1.09  kmD=\sqrt{760^2 + 780^2}=\sqrt{577600 + 608400}=\sqrt{118000} \approx 1089 \; m \approx 1.09 \; km


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