Question #100597

A 77.0 kg box slides down a 25.0◦
ramp with
an acceleration of 3.30 m/s2
.Find µk between the box and the ramp.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s
2
.

Expert's answer



From the equation F=maF=ma

mgSin(25)F=ma(1)mgSin(25)-F' =ma \to(1)\newline

Where m is the mass of the box ,F' is the frictional force acted on the box and 'a' is the acceleration

F=77.09.81sin(25)77.03.30F=65.13N\because F'=77.0*9.81*sin(25)-77.0*3.30 \newline F'=65.13N


Considering the Forces perpendicular to the ramp

R=mgCos(25)R=mgCos(25)

solving this,

R=77.09.81Cos(25)R=684.60NR=77.0*9.81Cos(25) \newline R=684.60N


Therefore the Frictional force acting on the box,

F=μRμ=FRμ=0.095F'=\mu R \newline \mu=\frac{F'}{R} \newline \mu=0.095

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