Question #85661

Write the plane wave form for the z-component of the electric field vector of an electromagnetic wave of wavelength 10 cm and field strength 200 Vm^(-1).The wave is propagating in the positive x-direction
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Expert's answer

2019-03-01T11:22:07-0500

Answer on Question #85661, Physics / Electromagnetism

Question:

Write the plane wave form for the z-component of the electric field vector of an electromagnetic wave of wavelength 10 cm and field strength 200 Vm^(-1). The wave is propagating in the positive x-direction

Solution:

The wave frequency ν=cλ=3109(Hz)\nu = \frac{c}{\lambda} = 3 \cdot 10^{9}(Hz), so in accordance with wave equation we can write


Ez=Emsin(2πνt2πxλ)=200sin6.28(3109t10x)(Vm)E_z = E_m \sin(2\pi\nu t - 2\pi\frac{x}{\lambda}) = 200 \sin 6.28(3 \cdot 10^{9}t - 10x)\left(\frac{V}{m}\right)


The answer:


Ez=200sin6.28(3109t10x) V/m.E_z = 200 \sin 6.28(3 \cdot 10^{9}t - 10x)\ \mathrm{V/m}.


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