Question #212325

An infinitely long cylinder of radius R has its axis along z-axis. It has a uniform volume charge density and it is rotating with constant angular velocity. Find the magnetic field produced by it everywhere.


1
Expert's answer
2021-07-01T09:21:09-0400

Infinite long cylinder

Bo.dl=μ0Σi\smallint B_o.dl =\mu_0\Sigma i


Bodlcosθ=μoI=Bo(2πr)=μ0I\smallint B_o dlcos\theta=\mu_oI=B_o(2\pi r)=\mu_0I

Bo=μoI2πrB_o=\frac{\mu_oI}{2\pi r}

I=wq2π,q=ρvI=\frac{wq}{2 \pi},q=\rho v

I=ρvw2πI=\frac{\rho v w}{2 \pi}

B0=μ02πr×ρvw2π=μ04π2rρvwB_0=\frac{\mu_0 }{2 \pi r}\times \frac{\rho vw}{2 \pi}=\frac{\mu_0 }{4\pi ^2r}\rho vw

Similarly surface r=R

Bs=μ02πR×ρvw2π=μ04π2RρvwB_s=\frac{\mu_0 }{2 \pi R}\times \frac{\rho vw}{2 \pi}=\frac{\mu_0 }{4\pi ^2R}\rho vw


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