Convert the vector A = xy ax - 2x ay to cylindrical system
Answer
In cylindrical coordinate system
x=ρcosϕy=ρsinϕz=zx=\rho cos\phi \\y=\rho sin\phi \\z=zx=ρcosϕy=ρsinϕz=z
And also
ax=cosϕaρ−sinϕaϕa_x=cos\phi a_\rho -sin\phi a_\phiax=cosϕaρ−sinϕaϕ
ay=sinϕaρ+cosϕaϕa_y=sin\phi a_\rho +cos\phi a_\phiay=sinϕaρ+cosϕaϕ
So vector
A = xy ax - 2x ay
Putting all value we get
A=(ρcosϕ−2)ρ2sinϕcosϕaρ−(ρsin2ϕ+2cosϕ)ρcosϕaϕA=(\rho cos\phi-2) \rho^2sin\phi cos\phi a_\rho-(\rho sin^2\phi+2cos\phi) \rho cos\phi a_\phiA=(ρcosϕ−2)ρ2sinϕcosϕaρ−(ρsin2ϕ+2cosϕ)ρcosϕaϕ
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