Question #132842

A coil of area 10-3 m2 and consisting of 30 turns of wire is placed with its plane at right angles to a magnetic field of flux density 0.1 T. When the coil is withdrawn from the field a meter in series with coil indicates that a charge of 100 mC has flown around the circuit. What is the combined resistance of the coil and meter?

Expert's answer

As per the given question,

Area of the coil (A)=10−3m2(A)=10^{-3}m^2

Number of turns in the coil (n)=30(n)=30

Flux density of the magnetic field =0.1 T

Charge (q)=100mC(q)=100mC

Let the resistance in the coil is R=?

Change in flux dϕ=NΔBA=30×0.1×10=30Tm2d\phi = N \Delta BA =30\times 0.1\times 10 =30 Tm^2

We know that q=dϕRq=\dfrac{d\phi}{R}

Now, substituting the values,

R=dϕqR=\frac{d\phi}{q}

⇒R=30Tm2100×10−3C\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{30 Tm^2}{100\times 10^{-3}C}

⇒R=300Ω\Rightarrow R=300 \Omega


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