Question #105793

A wire loop of resistance 10 ohm and radius 10cm is kept in the plane of this paper in a uniform magnetic field B the direction of B is perpendicular to the plane of the page and points out of it and it's magnitude is increasing at the rate of 0.50Ts. Determine the magnitude and direction of the induced current in the loop

Expert's answer


We write the law of electromagnetic induction

ϵi=ΔΦΔt=ΔBSΔt=ΔBΔtS\epsilon_i=\frac{\Delta \Phi} { \Delta t}=\frac{\Delta B \cdot S} { \Delta t}=\frac{\Delta B } { \Delta t}\cdot S

Where

ΔBΔt\frac{\Delta B } { \Delta t} -the rate of change of the magnetic field

S=πr2S=\pi \cdot r^2 -ring area

Then we write down Ohm’s law

Ii=ϵiR=ΔBΔtSR=0.53.140.1210=1.57mAI_i=\frac{\epsilon_i}{R}=\frac{\Delta B } { \Delta t}\cdot \frac{S}{R}=0.5\cdot \frac{3.14 \cdot 0.1^2}{10}=1.57mA


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