Answer to Question #95679 in Electric Circuits for Samia

Question #95679

A 1.5V cell supplies 0.20A to a lamp for 7 hours before the lamp goes out. What is a sensible estimate for the initial chemical energy content of the cell? A) 1*10^2J B) 1*10^4J C) 1*10^6J D)1*10^8J


1
Expert's answer
2019-10-02T09:38:30-0400

Total energy given to lamp = initial chemical energy of of cell= VitVit

Where,

V=voltage=1.5 Vi=current=0.2 At=time=7×3600 secV= voltage=1.5 \ V\\i=current=0.2\ A\\t=time=7\times 3600 \ sec

Total initial chemical energy = 1.5×0.2×7×3600=7560 J1.5\times 0.2\times 7\times 3600=7560 \ J

7560 is of the order of 10410^4

So sensisble estimate of initial chemical energy=1×104 J1\times10^4\ J

So option (B) is correct


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