Question #52457

In an experiment to determine the relationship between the current I through a piece of tungsten wire and the potential difference V across it, the theoretical relationship used was i=kv^n where k and n are constants which may be obtained from a straight line graph of the form y=mx + c, the symbols having their usual meaning. The corresponding linear equation for this experiment is............??

Expert's answer

Answer on Question#52457 - Physics - Electric Circuits

In an experiment to determine the relationship between the current II through a piece of tungsten wire and the potential difference VV across it, the theoretical relationship used was I=kVnI = kV^n where kk and nn are constants which may be obtained from a straight line graph of the form y=mx+cy = mx + c, the symbols having their usual meaning. The corresponding linear equation for this experiment is...??

Solution:

To get the equation of the form y=mx+cy = mx + c we should take the log of both sides of equation I=kVnI = kV^n:


logI=nlogV+logk\log I = n \log V + \log k


In this case y=logIy = \log I, m=nm = n, x=logVx = \log V and c=logkc = \log k.

Answer: logI=nlogV+logk\log I = n \log V + \log k.

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