Question #316601

A particle with mass 1.81 x 10-3 kg and a charge of 1.22 x 10-8 C has, at a given instant, a velocity 𝑣𝑣⃑ = (3.00 Γ— 104 π‘šπ‘š 𝑠𝑠 )πš₯πš₯Μ‚. What are the magnitude and direction of the particle’s acceleration produced by a uniform magnetic field 𝐡𝐡�⃑ = (1.63 𝑇𝑇)πš€πš€Μ‚+ (0.980 𝑇𝑇)πš₯πš₯Μ‚Μ‚?


1
Expert's answer
2022-03-23T13:52:52-0400

The magnetic field force

F⃗=qv⃗×B⃗\vec F=q\vec v\times \vec B

Fβƒ—=1.22βˆ—10βˆ’8βˆ—(3.00Γ—104j^)Γ—(1.63i^+0.980j^)=βˆ’5.97βˆ—10βˆ’4k^\vec F=1.22*10^{-8}*(3.00\times 10^4\hat j)\times (1.63\hat i+0.980\hat j)\\ =-5.97*10^{-4}\hat k

The acceleration

aβƒ—=Fβƒ—m=βˆ’5.97βˆ—10βˆ’4k^1.81βˆ—10βˆ’3=βˆ’0.33k^β€…m/s2\vec a=\frac{\vec F}{m}=\frac{-5.97*10^{-4}\hat k}{1.81*10^{-3}}=-0.33\hat k\:\rm m/s^2


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