Answer to Question #260957 in Electric Circuits for zuzu

Question #260957

a) A total charge of 72 Coulombs is transmitted by a silver wire 1.5 mm in a diameter over a time of 1 hour and 30 minutes. What is the current and it’s density in the wire?


1
Expert's answer
2021-11-04T10:16:25-0400

Explanations & Calculations.


  • The total time is 90 minutes.

1)

  • Use Q = it

"\\qquad\\qquad\n\\begin{aligned}\n\\small i&=\\small \\frac{72\\,C}{90\\times60\\,s}\\\\\n&=\\small 0.01\\,A\\\\\n&=\\small 10\\,mA\n\\end{aligned}"

2)

  • Current density

"\\qquad\\qquad\n\\begin{aligned}\n\\small \\text{CD}&=\\small \\frac{i}{\\text{Area}}\\\\\n&=\\small \\frac{0.01\\,A}{\\pi(0.75\\times10^{-3}\\,m)^2}\\\\\n&=\\small 5658.8\\,Am^{-1}\n\\end{aligned}"


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