Question #197956

Water is boiling in an aluminum pan placed on an electrical element on a stovetop. The sauce pan has a bottom that is 0.800 cm thick and 14.0 cm in diameter. The boiling water is evaporating at the rate of 1.00 g/s. What is the temperature difference across (through) the bottom of the pan?


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-27T10:21:34-0400

Gives

Thickness(d)=0.800Cm =8×103m=8\times10^{-3}m


Diameter=14.0 cm

Radius=7×102m7\times10^{-2}m

mt=1.0×103kg/sec\frac{m}{t}=1.0\times10^{-3}kg/sec

KAl=220J/sec.m°c

L=2256×103J/kg\times10^{3}J/kg


dQdt=kA(T2T1)d\frac{dQ}{dt}=\frac {kA({T_2-T_1)}}{d}

Q=mL

T2T1=dQdt×dkAT_2-T_1=\frac{\frac{dQ}{dt}\times d}{kA}

T2T1=Ldmdt×dkA(1)T_2-T_1=\frac{L\frac{dm}{dt}\times d}{kA}\rightarrow(1)

Put Value

T2T1=2256×103×1031×8×103220×3.14×(7×102)2T_2-T_1=\frac{2256\times10^3\times\frac{10^{-3}}{1}\times 8\times10^{-3}}{220\times3.14\times(7\times10^{-2})^2}

T2T1=5.33°CT_2-T_1=5.33°C


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