Question #191271

A power transmission line is made of copper 1 .80cm in diameter. Find the resistance of one mile of this line.


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-11T17:20:37-0400

Gives

Diameter of copper wire (d)=1.80cm

Cooper wire resistivityρ=1.72×108Ωm\rho=1.72\times10^{-8}\Omega m

Radius (r)=0.90cm =0.90×102meter=0.90\times10^{-2}meter

Length (L)=1mile=1609.34meter

Cross section area of copper wire (A)=πr2πr^2

A=3.14×0.0092A=3.14\times{0.009}^2

A=25.434×105m2A=25.434\times10^{-5}m^2


Resistance

R=ρlA(1)R=\frac{\rho l}{A}\rightarrow(1)

Put value in eqution (1)

R=ρlAR=\frac{\rho l}{A}

R=1.72×108×1609.3425.434×105R=\frac{1.72\times10^{-8}\times1609.34}{25.434\times10^{-5}}

R=0.1088ΩR=0.1088\Omega


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