Answer to Question #156656 in Electric Circuits for sheena sheen

Question #156656

What capacitance when connected in series with a 500Ω resistor will limit the current

drawn from a 48-mV 465-kHz source to 20μA?



1
Expert's answer
2021-01-19T12:00:35-0500

Answer

For RC circuit resistance is given by

Z=VI=R2+Xc2Z=\frac{V}{I}=\sqrt{R^2+X_c^2}

Xc=12πfCX_c=\frac{1}{2\pi fC} -------eq1

So using above equation capacitance can be written as

Xc=V2I2R2X_c=\sqrt{\frac{V^2}{I^2}-R^2}

Xc=551×104ohmX_c=551\times10^4 ohm -------eq2

Using equation 1 and 2

Capacitance

C=12×3.14×465×103×23.47×102C=\frac{1}{2\times3.14\times465\times10^3\times23.47\times10^2}

C=0.15nF



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