the force between two charges is 125 N. One has a positive charge of 2.0 X 10-3 C, while the other has negative charge of 3.6 X 10-4 C. How far apart are the two charges?
According to coulombs law
f=k×Q1×Q2r2f=\frac{k\times Q_{1} \times Q_{2}}{r^{2}}f=r2k×Q1×Q2 where k=9.0×109Nm2/c2k=9.0\times 10^{9}Nm^{2}/c^{2}k=9.0×109Nm2/c2
therefore r2=k×Q1×Q2fr^{2}= \frac{k\times Q_{1}\times Q_{2}}{f}r2=fk×Q1×Q2
substituting the given values in the equation
r2=(9.0×109)×(2.0×10−3)×(3.6×10−4)125r^{2}=\frac {(9.0\times 10^{9})\times(2.0\times 10^{-3})\times(3.6\times10^{-4})}{125}r2=125(9.0×109)×(2.0×10−3)×(3.6×10−4)
r2=51.84r^{2}=51.84r2=51.84
r=51.84r=\sqrt{51.84}r=51.84
.
r=7.2mr=7.2mr=7.2m
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