The diameter of the large piston of a hydraulic press is 20 cm, and the area of the small piston is 0.50 cm2. If a force of 400 N is applied to the small piston, (a) what is the resulting piston? (c) Underneath the large piston?
a)
F1S1=F2S2,\frac{F_1}{S_1}=\frac{F_2}{S_2},S1F1=S2F2,
F1=F2πd124S2=251.2 kN,F_1=F_2\frac{\pi d_1^2}{4S_2}=251.2~kN,F1=F24S2πd12=251.2 kN,
b)
p1=p2=FS=8 MPa.p_1=p_2=\frac FS=8~MPa.p1=p2=SF=8 MPa.
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