Answer to Question #231172 in Classical Mechanics for Sridhar

Question #231172
A rocket lifts off from ground and accelerate upwards at 1ms^(2).20 seconds after lift off a piece breaks off from the bottom of rocket.After breaking off how much time it takes approximately to reach the ground? (Take g=10ms^(2) )
Ans 8.5 s
1
Expert's answer
2021-08-30T15:06:17-0400

υ=υ0+atυ = υ_0+ at

y=y0+v0t+at22y = y_0 + v_0t+\frac{at^2}{2}

For a rocket through t=20s\text{For a rocket through }t=20s

a=1ms2a = 1\frac{m}{s^2}

v0=0v_0 = 0

vr=120=20msv_r = 1*20= 20\frac{m}{s}

y0=0y_0 = 0

yr=12022=200my_r = \frac{1*20^2}{2}=200m

For a piece of rocket\text{For a piece of rocket}

a=g=10ms2a =- g = -10\frac{m}{s^2}

v0=vr=20msv_0= v_r = 20\frac{m}{s}

yp=0y_p = 0

y0=yr=200my_0 = y_r = 200m

y=y0+v0t+at22y = y_0 + v_0t+\frac{at^2}{2}

0=200+20t10t220 = 200 +20t-\frac{10*t^2}{2}

t24t40=0t^2- 4t-40 = 0

t18.63st_1 \approx 8.63 s

t24.63<0t_2 \approx -4.63 <0


Answer: 8.63s\text{Answer: }8.63s



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