Answer to Question #210713 in Classical Mechanics for Rae

Question #210713

a) The resistor of an RC circuit has a resistance of 10 MΩ, the time constant is 1 s. What is the capacity of the capacitor? b) To what percent of the original value does the voltage of the capacitor decrease in 2 s?


1
Expert's answer
2021-06-28T16:55:01-0400

a)

C=T2πR=123.1410106=15.9 nF,C=\frac{T}{2\pi R}=\frac{1}{2\cdot 3.14\cdot 10\cdot 10^6}=15.9~nF,

b)

R=T2π(1C1C),    R=\frac{T'}{2\pi}(\frac{1}{C'}-\frac 1C),\implies

C=(1C+2πRT)1=6.36 nF,C'=(\frac 1C+\frac{2\pi R}{T'} )^{-1}=6.36~nF,

p=1CC=0.6=60%.p=1-\frac{C'}{C}=0.6=60\%.

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