A beam LO weighing 50N rests against a wall, the lower part of the beam extending 15 m from the base of the wall. Calculate the minimum value of the force F that can be applied to keep the beam in equilibrium. The coefficient of friction at L and O is 0.30.
Answer
Consider that beam is making angle 45° with horizontal so
Moment about point O
"50\\times7.5\\times \\sqrt{2}\\times sin45+0.3N'\\times\\sqrt{2}cos45=N'\\times15"
Therefore
N'=35.7Newton.
Force that requires to keep the beam in
equilibrium
"35.7\\times0.3+Q=50cos45^\u00b0"
So
Q=24.6N
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