For F1 layer the maximum ionic density is 2.3 x 104 electrons per cc. The critical frequency for this layer will be
Given,
Maximum ionic density "(N_{max})=2.3\\times 10^{4} \/cc"
Critical frequency "(fc)=9\\sqrt{N_{max}}"
Now, substituting the values,
"f_c=9\\sqrt{2.3\\times 10^{4}\\times 10^{6}}"
"\\Rightarrow f_c=9\\times 1.51\\times 10^2\\times 10^3" Hz
"\\Rightarrow f_c=13.6\\times 10^5Hz"
"\\Rightarrow f_c=1.36MHz"
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