Answer to Question #128546 in Classical Mechanics for Zaina

Question #128546
A force F=(3 i + 4 J + 5 k) newtons is applied on a 500 g object to move it a displacement D=(5 i+ 4 j + 3k) meters, find the angle between the force F and the displacement d, if the work done by f is 46J?
1
Expert's answer
2020-08-05T16:41:48-0400
W=FD=FDcos(θ)W=\vec{F}\cdot \vec{D}=FD\cos(\theta)

Thus,

F=32+42+52=52D=32+42+52=52F=\sqrt{3^2+4^2+5^2}=5\sqrt{2}\\ D=\sqrt{3^2+4^2+5^2}=5\sqrt{2}

Hence,

46=50cos(θ)    θ=cos1(23/25)46=50\cos(\theta)\implies \theta=\cos^{-1}(23/25)


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