Question #81575

A pilot who is 60km above from sea level watches sun rise at 0546h .At what time observer in below the plane can watch the sun rise?

Expert's answer

Answer on Question #81575, Physics / Astronomy | Astrophysics

Question:

A pilot who is 60km60\mathrm{km} above from sea level watches sun rise at 0546h. At what time observer in below the plane can watch the sun rise?

Solution:

cosα=RR+l\cos \alpha = \frac{R}{R + l} , respectively α=arccos(11+lR)\alpha = \arccos \left(\frac{1}{1 + \frac{l}{R}}\right) , and as far as R=6371kmR = 6371 \, \text{km} , then α=7.8\alpha = 7.8{}^\circ . In this case

τ=α3602460=7.84=31.2(min)\tau = \frac{\alpha}{360} 24 \cdot 60 = 7.8 \cdot 4 = 31.2(\min) .

The answer:

Approximately at 06:17.

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