Question #24844

Transition A produces light with a wavelength of 470 nm. Transition B involves twice as much energy as A. What wavelength light does it produce?

Expert's answer

Transition A produces light with a wavelength of 470nm470\mathrm{nm}. Transition B involves twice as much energy as A. What wavelength light does it produce?

Solution

We have the ε=hν\varepsilon = h\nu (ε\varepsilon is energy of one photon, hh is Planck constant), ν=cλ\nu = \frac{c}{\lambda}, λ\lambda is wavelength, ν\nu is frequency, cc is speed of light.

If transition A produces


εA=hcλA\varepsilon_{A} = h \frac{c}{\lambda_{A}}


And transition B involves


εB=2εA\varepsilon_{B} = 2 \varepsilon_{A}εB=hcλB\varepsilon_{B} = h \frac{c}{\lambda_{B}}


From here we have wavelength of transition B


λB=λA2=235nm\lambda_{B} = \frac{\lambda_{A}}{2} = 235\mathrm{nm}

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